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The effects of laser peening and shot peening on high cycle fatigue in 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy

The high cycle fatigue performance of 7050-T7451 aluminum was investigated for untreated as-machined, laser peened, and shot peened conditions. Constant amplitude, smooth (Kt=1) fatigue tests were conducted in four-point bending at a stress ratio of R=0.1. Results show that laser peening induces a layer of compressive residual stress more than three times deeper than for shot peening. Both treatments significantly increase fatigue performance.

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